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ICHTHAMMOL EP, BP and USP grades
Description:
ICHTHAMMOL the ammonium salt of dark sulfonated shale oil (DSSO) is used successfully as active
pharmaceutical ingredient of natural origin for more than 100 years in treatment of skin disorders.
Ichthammol is a product of natural origin obtained in the first step by dry distillation of sulfur-rich oil
shale. It is used in medicine as a remedy for treating some skin diseases, such as acne, eczema and
psoriasis.
Pharmacologically, DSSO have anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and fungicidal properties. It used in
such preparations like:
- Suppositories with Ichthammol - anti-inflammatory agent topically-applied for pelvic organs;
- Ichthammol ointment - commonly used in 10% or 20% concentrate ointment form as a
remedy for treating some skin diseases, such as acne, eczema and psoriasis.
- Ichthammol-nathtalan ointment – use as a remedy for inflammatory skin and muscle
diseases, radiculitis and decubitus
Specifications Accepted limits
1 Formation of a resinous precipitate EP, BP grades USP grade
2 Reaction of ammonium salts
3 Identification of Sulphur Corresponds Corresponds
4 Acidity of Alkalinity
5 Sulphated Ash, max Corresponds Corresponds
6 Dry Matter
7 Total Sulphur, min Corresponds Corresponds
8 Sulphur in the form of Sulphate, max
9 Organically combined Sulphur, min Corresponds Corresponds
10 Ammonium Sulphate, max
11 Total ammonia 0.3% 0.3%
12 Relative density
50.0 – 56.0 % 50.0 – 56.0 %
13 Consistency and Colour
14.0% 10.0%
14 Miscibility water and glycerol
20.0% Not determinated
10.5% Not determinated
Not determinated 8%
4.5 – 7.0% 2.5% Min.
1.040 – 1.085 1.040 – 1.085
Dense, blackish-brown Dense, blackish-brown
liquid with specific smell liquid with specific smell
Complete Complete
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